Spine Surgery PROCEDURE

Spinal Fusion Surgery

Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure to permanently connect two or more vertebrae in the spine, eliminating motion between them. It is often used to treat spinal instability, severe arthritis, or herniated discs.

Symptoms & Indications

You may need this procedure if you are experiencing symptoms such as:

  • ✓ Chronic back or neck pain
  • ✓ Pain radiating down the legs or arms
  • ✓ Numbness or weakness in extremities

The Surgical Procedure: Step-by-Step

1

The spine is accessed from the back, front, or side.

2

Bone graft material is placed between the affected vertebrae.

3

Screws, plates, or rods may be used to hold the spine still while the bone graft heals.

Recovery & Aftercare

Patients may wear a brace post-surgery. Full fusion takes several months, during which physical therapy is often prescribed.

Risks & Considerations

Potential risks include infection, hardware failure, or failure of the bones to fuse (pseudoarthrosis).

Frequently Asked Questions

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